'The Iron Division' is made up of 1st Armoured Infantry Brigade (Tidworth), 12th Armoured Infantry Brigade (Bulford Camp), 20th Armoured Infantry Brigade (Paderborn, Germany) and 101st Logistic Brigade (Aldershot). Various National Guard and Army Reserve units were then attached to the division for the duration of the conflict, swelling the division's size to over 20,000 troops – 25% larger than during its time in Germany. The division colors were then returned to the United States, with the 3rd AD still officially active, since Army Regulations state that Divisional "Casing of Colors" cannot occur on foreign soil. Division troops crossing the Siegfried line to Germany. Northern France By nightfall, forces facing 3AD had been virtually eliminated, with their remnants in full retreat. This site is dedicated to preserving the history of the U.S. Army's 3rd Armored Division, a unit with a distinguished history spanning from 1941 and World War II, through the Cold War in Germany, to the sands of Iraq in Desert Storm, to final inactivation in 1992. 3AD.com – The 3rd Armored Division History Foundation – Covering 1941 to 1992 with high-quality photos, feature articles, documents, audio, and more. The next evening the 3d Armored began to jump the river, and, once over, it began a mad dash across France that brought it clear up to the Siegfried Line in just 18 days. Combat Command A The division engaged in full scale tank battles for the first time since World War II, and as one of the division's veterans states "There was more than enough action for everyone". Less than two hours later, they had penetrated several miles into Iraq and managed to capture over 200 prisoners. 31 Mar 1945 Col Leander L Doan, 15 Sep 1943 Brig Gen John J Bohn In its moving arsenal were 360 Abrams main battle tanks, 340 Bradley Fighting Vehicles, 128 self-propelled 155 mm howitzers, 27 Apache attack helicopters, 9 multiple-launch rocket systems, and more. Over time, many were closed, fell into disrepair and were eventually demolished. 183d FA Bn (155 How) 25 Feb 45-24 Apr 45 1 Apr 1945 Maj James A Alexander 2d Plat Co B 635th TD Bn (T) 15 Jan 45-20 Jan 45. Btry A 440th AAA AW Bn (Mbl) 23 Dec 44-31 Dec 44 In a traditional ceremony, Command Sgt. Although Fort Polk was still under construction, it was designated as the training base for the 3rd Armored Division. The most famous soldier in the 3rd Armored Division during the 1950s was Elvis Presley, assigned to Company A, 1st Medium Tank Battalion, 32nd Armor Regiment, Combat Command C at Ray Barracks in Friedberg. Countering German attacks, it severed an important highway leading to St Vith. In July 1942, it was transferred to Camp Young, CA and from August to October 1942, took part in maneuvers at the Desert Training Center. Association of 3d Armored Division Veterans (All-era group) – Extensive historical information, personal photos, and featuring a roster of Operation Desert Storm troops. 183d FA Bn (155 How) 12 Jan 45-20 Jan 45 3rd Armored Division - Spearhead. The unit was reorganized as the 1st Squadron, 32nd Cavalry Regiment, and is assigned to the 1st Brigade Combat Team of the 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault) as its organic Reconnaissance, Surveillance, and Target Acquisition (RSTA) element. 991st FA Bn (155 Gun) 12 Aug 44-20 Sep 44 3d Bn 47th Inf (9th Div) 11 Apr 45-24 Apr 45 Some units, for example 3-5 ADA Battalion had turned in equipment or cross-leveled with other 3AD units by August 1990, when momentous events in the Middle East developed. That month, Iraq invaded Kuwait, and soon after, President George H. W. Bush committed U.S. troops to the theater, first to defend Saudi Arabia, and then … In the course of its drive, various elements of the division engaged the enemy, taking prisoners, skirmishing, sometimes bypassing enemy strongholds to gain ground, other time engaging in full scale battle. After his time in service, Presley made the movie G.I. [3] Also, the 54th Support Battalion (Main) was reactivated on 16 September 1994 as the 54th Support Battalion (Base) of the 80th Support Group (Area). 5th Infantry Division. Military Police Platoon:3 Officers, 88 other ranks 1. 3rd US Armored Division "Spearhead" home. World War II Reenacting Organization: 32nd Armored Regiment & 83rd Recon Battalion of the 3rd Armored Division (Recreated). On 25 June 1963, 3rd Armored Division hosted a big review ceremony at Fliegerhort Kaserne with over 15,000 troops and 700 pieces of wheeled and tracked equipment. In addition to its division headquarters in Frankfurt for many years (including the 1963 ROAD conversion), the three main combat forces headquarters for the 3rd AD were, Ayers Kaserne at Kirch-Goens and Schloss Kaserne at Butzbach (CCA/1st Brigade), Coleman Kaserne at Gelnhausen (CCB/2nd Brigade), and Ray Barracks at Friedberg (CCC/3rd Brigade). 2d & 3d Bns 330th Inf (83d Div) 7 Jan 45-19 Jan 45 The history of the 33rd Armored Regiment. Ardennes Arrived Continent (D/18) 24 Jun 44 and other support units stationed across the street at Edwards Kaserne in Frankfurt, West Germany. US Army 3rd Armored Division Unit Crest C0216S. 15 Aug 1944 Col Louis P Leone By the fifth day of combat, the division had achieved all objectives and continued to push east to block Iraqi retreat from Kuwait, conducting mopping up operations. 2d Bn 60th Inf (9th Div) 10 Jul 44-11 Jul 44 Activated 15 Apr 1941 • Entered Combat 29 Jun 1944 • Days of Combat 231 • Casualties 9,243 54th Armored Field Artillery Battalion, 3rd Ordnance Maintenance Battalion 2d & 3d Bns 60th Inf (9th Div) 17 Aug 44-19 Aug 44 Air Medal: 138 Total battle and non-battle casualties came to 16,122. See also Walt's comments and photos of Babenhausen. Quantity: US Army 13th Armored Unit Crest C0763Y. The 3rd Armored Division, then commanded by Major General Paul Funk, was one of four U.S. heavy divisions deployed with VII Corps. Supply Battalion Following the action at Dessau, the division moved into corps reserve at Sangerhausen. 1st & 3d Plats Co B 738th Tk Bn (Mine Explorer) 12 Jan 45-17 Jan 45, 113th Cav Gp 8 Jul 44-10 Aug 44 58th Armd FA Bn 18 Aug 44-1 Oct 44 21 Mar 1945 Brig Gen Doyle O. Hickey, 15 Sep 1943 Lt Col Jack A. Boulger Units/Tenants; 1st Armored Division; 3rd BCT, 1st Armored Division; 3rd BCT, 1st Armored Division. Until this happened, they could not get across the hedgerows. In April, the division crossed the Saale River, north of Halle, and sped on toward the Elbe River. At the height of the battle, the 3rd Armored Division included 32 battalions and 20,533 troops. The 3rd Armored Division (3 e DB), heir of the 3rd Algerian Infantry Division, was created in 1951; ... Interarm, the division is formed of three brigades part of the Scorpion Force alongside the 1st Division, units stationed in outre-mer and overseas. Service Company Price: $13.95. Price: $10.00. Co A 746th Tk Bn 25 Oct 44-10 Nov 44 After unwieldy tank fighting in the hedgerows, the Spearhead broke out at Marigny, with the 1st Infantry Division, and headed due south to Mayenne. 4th Cav Gp 28 Feb 45-1 Mar 45 Mihalko family in Germany. Requesting help from the 104th Infantry Division, the 3rd immediately began transporting some 250 ill and starving prisoners to nearby hospital facilities. 3rd Armored Division ( Inactive ) The 2nd Armored Division ("Hell on Wheels") was an armored division of the United States Army. That month, Iraq invaded Kuwait, and soon after, President George H. W. Bush committed U.S. troops to the theater, first to defend Saudi Arabia, and then to eject Iraqi troops from Kuwait. To prepare their defenses against an invasion, the division's units frequently conducted field training at Hohenfels, Bavaria and at Wildflecken and Grafenwöhr U.S. Army training areas, conducting exercises of live fire, movement and communications. [2] Occupational duty near Langen was given the division following V-E Day, a role it filled until inactivation on 10 November 1945. As he withdrew his pistol to surrender, a young German tank commander, apparently misunderstanding Rose's intentions, shot the general. 414th Inf (104th Div) 23 Mar 45-12 Apr 45 In late October 1962 during the Cuban Crisis there was no hotline between Washington and Moscow; Soviet Forces, including those in the Group of Soviet Forces Germany (GSFG), were placed on the highest alert level. 47th CT (9th Div) 25 Oct 44-10 Nov 44 258th FA Bn (155 Gun) 8 Jul 44-10 Aug 44 This phase of the crisis was code-named Operation Desert Shield, which upon combat became Desert Storm. The last major fighting in the war for the division was the Battle of Dessau, which the division captured on 23 April 1945 after three days of combat. Activated 15 Apr 41 Arrived ETO 15 Sep 43 Arrived Continent (D/18) 24 Jun 44 Entered Combat: First Element 29 Jun 44 Entire Division 9 Jul 44 Days in Combat 231 The division and its equipment were shifted from Germany to Saudi Arabia, with in some cases, Army National Guard and Army Reserve elements taking over some of their duties in Germany, while in others, kasernes were left virtually empty. While the Iraqi Army concentrated much of its defenses in and around Kuwait itself, the 3rd AD and VII Corps launched a massive armored attack into Iraq, just to the west of Kuwait, taking the Iraqis completely by surprise. Later, higher-numbered U.S. armored divisions of World War II were smaller, with a higher ratio of armored infantry to tanks, based on lessons of the fighting in North Africa. There were 20 Infantry Divisions, 10 Armored Divisions and 3 Airborne Divisions that received the Ardennes Credit. Although predominantly from 3rd AD., some of the troops and equipment came from other USAREUR units. The majority of the division's troops never received Desert Battle Dress Uniforms due to a shortage, and fought instead in lightweight summer "woodland pattern" uniforms, covered by tanker suits or chemical warfare protective MOPP suits. On the third day of combat, 26 February, the division closed in upon its objective and faced for the first time the Iraqi Republican Guard, a much stronger foe than the forces the division had first engaged, and less inclined to retreat or surrender. Legion of Merit: 23 Cavalry Reconnaissance Squadron (Mech. The 1st Battalion, 33rd Armor was reorganized as the 1st Squadron, 33rd Cavalry Regiment and is assigned to the 3rd Brigade Combat Team of the 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault). 1 Apr 1945 Maj George G. Otis, 15 Sep 1943 Lt Col Howard M. Snyder 3rd Armored Division was the Spearhead in both wars.". 331st Inf (83d Div) 29 Dec 44-31 Dec 44 84th FA Bn (9th Div) (105 How) 25 Oct 44-10 Nov 44 Sweat The 1st Battalion, 32nd Armor Regiment now resides at Fort Campbell , Kentucky as part of the 101st Airborne Division ( Air Assault ). ABMC Headquarters 2300 Clarendon Blvd, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22201 Phone: 571-842-0020 They would then hit the hedgerows at high speed, bursting through them without exposing the vulnerable underbellies of the tanks. The wide range of items donated by veterans of all units within the division has made the Association archives a comprehensive historical record of one of the finest U.S. army divisions in … 3rd Armored Division. It was activated at Camp Beauregard, Louisiana, on April 15, 1941, by a cadre of 92 officers and 524 enlisted men from the 68th Armored Regiment (Light) of the 2nd Armored Division. Co B 297th Engr C Bn 27 Dec 44-30 Dec 44, 967th FA Bn (155 How) 29 Jun 44-30 Jun 44 During the night, both darkness and sandstorms hampered soldiers' visibility, but thermal sighting systems on board the M1A1 Abrams tanks and Bradleys allowed gunners to knock out Iraqi targets. According to selected EPW reports, in some divisions, up to half the personnel who had deployed to the KTO deserted. Read more and Support Us. 2d Bn 47th Inf (9th Div) 24 Nov 44-26 Nov 44 The division was stationed in West Germany for much of the Cold War, and participated in the Persian Gulf War. By late January 1945, the German offensive had been checked, and the division began pushing its way into Germany. Following the war, 3rd Armored Division was one of the first units rotated to Camp Doha, Kuwait, providing protection to Kuwait as it rebuilt. Fifteen troops of the 3rd AD were killed between December 1990 and late February 1991. Division history in World War II, the Cold War, and the Gulf War. Units that had drawn down were replaced or augmented back to full strength. Silver Star: 885 "Sir, this is my final salute. 3rd Armored Division Association (WWII veterans) – a site by Charles R. Corbin Jr., Past President of the Association, with unit histories, photos, and interviews with World War II veterans. Combat Command B The HQ was probably at Warminster with units in 5 Wiltshire villages and 3 villages in Somerset. On 24 February, the official first day of action, the division as a whole swung into action as part of a coordinated attack by hundreds of thousands of allied troops. Action continued after nightfall, and by 1840 hours, the ground and air elements of the 3rd AD could report over 20 tanks, 14 APCs, several trucks and some artillery pieces destroyed. During the German winter offensive into the Ardennes, the Battle of the Bulge, the division was redeployed to Belgium. First Element 29 Jun 44 2d Bn 414th Inf (104th Div) 12 Apr 445-22 Apr 45 330th Inf (83d Div) 1 Jan 45-7 Jan 45 1st Bn 26th Inf (1st Div) 6 Sep 44-23 Sep 44 At the peak of 1980s East/West tensions, as many as nineteen Soviet and East German divisions faced off against Spearhead soldiers. These brigades were individually manned by at least one battalion each of infantry, armor, and artillery, and various supporting units, notably including medical, engineering, and aviation elements. 395th CT (99th Div) 28 Feb 45-2 Mar 45 The NCO Academy contained 2 companies: Co.'A' was assigned to the medieval castle at Usingen-Kransburg, while Co. 'B' was located in Butzbach. A few, however, were somewhat remotely located, particularly Ayers Kaserne ("The Rock")(50° 28' 32.44" N 8° 38' 29.24" E), where the 1st Brigade was stationed, outside Kirch-Goens. Air Force Units Army Units Coast Guard Units Marine Corps Units Navy Units Become a VetFriends Member Site Map. The 3rd Armored Division continued fighting during the Battle of Bulge, far north of the deepest German penetration. It left Camp Young in January 1943 and moved to the Indiantown Gap Military Reservation, Pennsylvania. The division first arrived on the scene, reporting back to headquarters that it had uncovered a large concentration camp near the town of Nordhausen. Combat Command A lost more tanks than any other unit in the 3rd Armored Division. 298th Engr C Bn 9 Nov 44-10 Nov 44 1.1. Join TWS for Free Today! 3rd (United Kingdom) Division, based at the heart of the British Army on Salisbury Plain, is the only division at continual operational readiness in the UK. Rhineland However the Germans wouldn't agree to a major share in building brigade facilities at Alsfeld, so the plan was dropped. Williamson (October 1951 – November 1952), BG John T. Cole (November 1952 – December 1952), MG Richard W. Stevens (December 1952 – January 1954), MG Gordon Byrom Rogers (January 1954 – April 1955), MG John Murphy Willems (April 1955 – July 1956), MG Thomas Fraley Van Natta III (January 1958 – July 1959), MG Frederic J. This I know as I attended the Academy and graduated prior to being promoted to E5. Arrived ETO 15 Sep 43 One hundred hours after the ground campaign started, President Bush declared a ceasefire. From then, true to its nickname, the 3rd Armoured engaged in a race towards the Seine, capturing tens of thousands of German troops in the process. Btry A 13th FA Obsn Bn 17 Apr 45-23 Apr 45, 1st Bn 60th Inf (9th Div) 9 Jul 44-11 Jul 44 1st Bn 517th Prcht Inf (Non-Div) 22 Dec 44-26 Dec 44 |N|O|P|Q|R|S|T|U|V|W|X|Y|Z|, Missing In ActionSearch Alphabetically| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z |. [9][10] The 3rd Armored Division suffered 15 soldiers killed between December 1990 and late February 1991. stories or thoughts on the subject, please contact me. Soissons, Mons, Namur, and Liège were among the dozens of places in the swath cut by the Spearhead. Headquarters Company:14 Officers, 159 other ranks 1.1. 289th CT (75th Div) 24 Dec 44-29 Dec 44 Btry D 376th AAA AW Bn (Mbl) 25 Oct 44-10 Nov 44 As with most American divisions in World War II, the 3rd Armored suffered heavy casualties, and by the end of the war replacement troops often outnumbered veterans in the line units. Two days later it passed the German border and soon breached the Siegfried Line, taking part in the Battle of Hurtgen Forest. From the breakthrough west of St.Lô to the final surrender of the Nazis, the 3d Armored was in the thick of things. 3rd Armored is an Allied Armored division in Steel Division. ):42 Officers, 931 other ranks 1.4. 3RD ARMORED DIVISION. The 3rd Armored Division is a realism unit dedicated to providing engaging scenarios and a friendly community. Do you have items such as papers, photos, uniforms, gear, guns, weapons and other artifacts? In 1955 the 3d Armored Division was reorganized for combat and shipped to Germany the next year. 1st Plat Co B 15th Engr C Bn (9th Div) 27 Oct 44-11 Nov 44 Entered Combat: 509th Prcht Inf Bn (Non-Div) 23 Dec 44-29 Dec 44 1 Plat Co B 15th Engr C Bn (9th Div) 25 Oct 44-10 Nov 44 There is a small memorial at Mere in Wiltshire. In response to the changing cold war scenario, 3AD was instructed to begin selective standing down of various Division elements during the summer of 1990. On 11 April 1945, the 3rd Armored discovered the Dora-Mittelbau concentration camp. 298th Engr C Bn 27 Dec 44-30 Dec 44 Deployment of advance elements of 3AD began in December, with the remaining deploying units arriving by January. In mid-August, the 3d Armored was ordered to close the Falaise-Argentan pocket in which the German Seventh Army was caught, and the Division finished the job near Putanges on August 18. On the night of 25 August 1944 the crossing of the Seine by the division started; once over, the 3rd slugged its way across France, reaching Belgium on 2 September 1944. Among the first U.S. Army units deployed to Camp Doha after Desert Storm were the 3rd Armored Division, 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment and the 8th Infantry Division. 3rd Armored Division (France) is similar to these military units: 3rd Algerian Tirailleurs Regiment, 7th Algerian Tirailleurs Regiment, 8th Zouaves Regiment and more. 4th Squadron, 7th Cavalry is now part of 1st Brigade, 2nd Infantry Division. 3rd Armored Division Association Archives at the University of Illinois. After redeployment, the division acclimated to the desert climate, and its troops faced new challenges in mobility, tactics and maintenance in a sandy and hot climate. 1st Infantry Division 2nd Infantry Division. The 1st Battalion, 33rd Armor Regiment is also calling Fort Campbell and the 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault) home. 643d TD Bn (SP) 22 Dec 44-26 Dec 44 15 Jul 1944 Col Truman Everett Boudinot 1.1.1… The division "spearheaded" the US First Army through Normandy, taking part in a number of engagements, notably including the Battle of Saint Lô, where it suffered significant casualties. The 3AD was activated in April 1941 and began its training at Camp Polk, Lousiana. You will never have any trouble addressing a soldier of the 3d Armored Division. The unit was Redesignated 8 May 1941 as the 32nd Armored Regiment. Created in 1941, the 3rd Armored Division landed on the Normandy beaches of France in late June 1944, just weeks after D-Day (June 6), the massive Allied invasion of western Europe. A number of its subunits were based in other Kasernes throughout the German state of Hessen, notably Ayers Kaserne (50° 28' 32.44" N 8° 38' 29.24" E) at Kirch-Goens and Schloss Kaserne at Butzbach (CCA/1st Brigade), Gelnhausen (CCB/2nd Brigade), Ray Barracks at Friedberg (CCC/3rd Brigade) and Fliegerhorst near Hanau (eventually converted to a Combat Aviation Brigade/4th Avn Bde). Text-only listings of their large World War II collection, which must be visited in person. Colin Powell also served in this division. Colors were cased 17 January 1992. From Fighting Divisions, Kahn & McLemore, Infantry Journal Press, 1945-1946. The "Spearhead" division advanced rapidly eastward, reaching the German border by mid-September. It remained in Somerset, England until 24 June 1944, when it departed to partake in the Normandy operations. 413th AAA Gun Bn (Mbl) 7 Jul 44-16 Jul 44, Co A 738th Tk Bn (Mine Explorer) 6 Dec 44-15 Jan 45 |A|B|C|D|E|F|G|H|I|J|K|L|M| On 9 March 1942, it came under Army Ground Forces and was assigned to the II Armored Corps. It was the largest coalition division in the Gulf War and the largest U.S. armored division in history. 33d Armored Regiment Finally, after months of training the division moved to the Line of Departure, alongside the 1st Armored Division on its left flank and the 2nd Armored Cavalry Regiment on its right flank. 188th FA Bn (155 How) 23 Dec 44-31 Dec 44 Most of the kasernes were located adjacent to or within German communities, leading to lively trade and interaction between soldiers and German civilians. Entire Division 9 Jul 44 897th FA Bn (75th Div) (105 How) 24 Dec 44-29 Dec 44 Suffering for weeks in "hedgerow hell" and the heavy fighting for Saint-Lô, the "Spearhead" finally broke into rolling country with Operation Cobra. The division itself comprised an average of 15,000 soldiers, organized into three combat commands (CC's) later renamed brigades (ROAD reorganization in 1963), organizations of comparable size to the World War II combat commands. 898th CT (75th Div) 23 Dec 44-31 Dec 44 The 3d Armored Division served in Cold War Germany from May 1956 to July 1992, with the exception of the time spent in Desert Storm. Company Headquarters:27 Officers, 194 other ranks 1.2. 5 Sep 1944 Maj Gen Maurice Rose 23d Armored Eng Bn It started out with his first command assignment, as an Infantry Platoon Leader. The division turned east, into Kuwait, continuing to inflict heavy casualties and capture troops as it rolled forward, often hitting new units whose defensive berms and foxholes faced south from their northern flank, rendering their defenses ineffective. William Teicholz of the 3rd AD, and his son, World War II pictures of the division at work & rest, Detailed early-to-mid Cold War History of the division, from usarmygermany.com, "The Tanker" – a site featuring photos of 3rd AD Cold War training exercises in 1978–79, Medical Battalion, 3rd+Armored Site by Leon Baldwin, assigned to 3rd AD 1n 1960s, Davy Crocketts in the Southern Ave of Fulda Gap 1962, Bureau of Land Management site on 3rd AD training area in Mojave Desert, Order of Battle of the United States Army World War II, GlobalSecurity.org 3rd Armored Division site, United States Holocaust Historical Museum site, featuring an overview of the liberation of the Nordhausen concentration camp by the 3rd AD, with videos and photos, Scorpio's Website – The Battle of the Huertgen Forest, Text Version of "Spearhead in the West" from Questia.com (No G2 Battle Reports), https://military.wikia.org/wiki/3rd_Armored_Division_(United_States)?oldid=4220488, Headquarters Company, 3rd Armored Division, 703rd Tank Destroyer Battalion (attached 25 June 1944 to 17 December 1944, 2 January 1945 to 9 May 1945), 803rd Tank Destroyer Battalion (attached 25 June 1944 to 2 July 1944), 486th AAA Auto-Weapons Battalion (attached 25 June 1944 to 9 May 1945), Major General Leroy R. Watson, August 1942 to August 1944, Headquarters and Headquarters Company (HHC), 1st Brigade, 3rd Battalion, 227th Aviation Regiment (detached and assigned to XVIII Airborne Corps prior to 3AD deployment), Headquarters and Headquarters Battery (HHB), DIVARTY, 4th Battalion, 82nd Field Artillery Regiment, MG Leroy Hugh Watson (August 1942 – August 1944), BG Truman Everett Boudinot (June 1945 – July 1945), MG Robert W. Grow (July 1945 – November 1945), MG Ray T. Maddocks (July 1947 – April 1948), BG Raymond E. S. Williamson (June 1950 – February 1951), MG Ira Platt Swift (February 1951 – July 1951), BG Arthur R. Walk (July 1951 – October 1951), BG Raymond E.S. 730th FA Bn (155 How) (75th Div) 24 Dec 44-29 Dec 44 Central Europe, DSC: 17 The division began a thrust into the Rhineland of Germany on 7 February 1945. Includes, for example, complete text of the 260-page 3AD World War II history "Spearhead in the West" ; audio of President Kennedy's speech to the troops in 1963; details on 3AD Cold War nuclear weapons; Spearhead Newspaper's Gulf War reports; and a look at Elvis Presley's Army days. 83d Armd FA Bn 20 Dec 44-31 Dec 44 The division's core units were the 36th Armored Infantry Regiment, the 32nd Armored Regiment, the 33rd Armored Regiment, the 23rd Armored Engineer Battalion, the 83rd Armored Reconnaissance Battalion, and the 143rd Armored Signal Company. 3d Bn 60th Inf (9th Div) 13 Aug 44-15 Aug 44 In 1991, Division Historian Dan Peterson, comparing the performance of the division in World War II and Desert Storm stated "History does always repeat itself. Nicknamed the Third Herd, the division was first activated in 1941, and was active in the European Theater of World War II. 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Cavalry is now part of 1st Brigade, 2nd Infantry division 's units were to... 3 Airborne Divisions that received the Ardennes Credit 1943, conducting pre-invasion training in the European Theatre on September... Kaserne in Frankfurt, West Germany for much of the Nazis, the division began a into! Toward the Elbe River its objective, and was poised at the banks the...

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